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KMID : 0644020130260030001
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2013 Volume.26 No. 3 p.1 ~ p.9
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A Study about medical doctors of the school of Seowon
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Yun Chang-Yeol
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Abstract
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Objective : In South Song era, Choe Ga-eon(õËÊ©åé) built Seowonam(à¤ê¹äÝ), lived as a hermit and communicated with Juja(ñ¹í) in LuShan(åþߣ), JiangXi province(Ë°à¤àý), JiuJiang city(ÎúË°ã¼). Maekgyeol(ØæÌÁ) written by him significantly influenced the forthcoming medical doctors, who took over his studies and were called the school of Seowon. Little information about his life and his successors encouraged this study.
Method : The core contents of Maekgyeol(ØæÌÁ), his life based on Waryongamgi(èÂ×£äÝÑÀ) and Seowongamgi(à¤ê¹äÝÑÀ) written by Juja(ñ¹í) and his successors on the basis of various medical books were investigated.
Result : The Seowonam(à¤ê¹äÝ) is located at the entrance of xiufeng Scenic spot(â³ÜèÌØÏ¡) which is 6km west from center of Xingzi county(àøíúã), JiangXi province(Ë°à¤àý), JiuJiang city(ÎúË°ã¼). The points of Maekgyeol(ØæÌÁ) are inferring the symptom of wind, energy, cold and heat by categorizing seven exterior and eight interior pulse into four pulses of float, sink, slow and quick and diagnosing a disease of three warmer and the five viscera and the six entrails by subordinating four pulses to Chon, Gwan, and Cheok(õ»Î¼ô©). By writing the book of Sawonron(ÞÌê«Öå) he clarified the clinical point, pulse, disease, symptom, treatment with learning the cause of a disease through pulse, understanding the symptom through a disease, and giving a remedy through a symptom. Then he communicated with Juja(ñ¹í) assigned to NanKangJun(ÑõˬÏÚ) as a ruler. He helped Juja(ñ¹í) to build Waryongam(èÂ×£äÝ) and Juja(ñ¹í) wrote Seowonamgi(à¤ê¹äÝÑÀ) for him.
Conclusion : The members of medical doctors of the school of Seowon were Choe Ga-eon(õËÊ©åé) and his follower Yu Gae(êåËÒ), Yugae's disciple Eom Yong-hwa(åñéÄûú) and Ju Jong-yang(ñ¹ðóåÕ) and Ju Jong-yang's disciple Jang Do-jung(íåÔ³ñé). They, who were famous for pulse, had contributed to advancing study of pulses in the field of oriental medicine.
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KEYWORD
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Seowongam(à¤ê¹äÝ) , the school of Seowon(à¤ê¹ùÊ÷ï) , Choe Ga-eon(õËÊ©åé) , Yu Gae(êåËÒ) , Ju Jong-yang(ñ¹ðóåÕ) , Eom Yong-hwa(åñéÄûú) , Jang Do-jung(íåÔ³ñé)
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